Troubleshooting: Disk Space Error 0x80780119 when Creating a System Image in Windows 10

Error 0x80780119 usually occurs due to problems with disk space.
There is probably not enough free space on the system partition to create a system image.
N logs have become too large.
Too many language packs can also free up space on your hard drive.
Updating or corrupt device drivers also cause error 0x790119.
Increasing the size of the OEM partition can also resolve the problem.

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System Restore Not Enough Disk Space

You should make sure there is enough disk space for the system image, as the size of the system reserved partition or recovery partition can cause Windows backup to fail. How to fix error code 0x80780119?

When working on a PC, creating a backup is the most important thing, but it can be annoying sometimes. There is a possibility that Windows 10’s built-in backup tool will stop performing backups if the disk space is low. Don’t worry, we have foolproof solutions to fix this problem.

Can you please tell me what is causing the 0x80780119 error on my Windows computer?

During a System Image Back up in Windows 10 Gaming, I received an error message 0x80780119 that there was insufficient disk space to create the volume shadow copy on the image location. In order to backup all volumes, it is important that the minimum amount of disk space is available.
Discussion in ‘Windows 10 Gaming’ started by J T Cairns, Sep 6, 2022.

Take it easy now! Here are the ways you can fix the 0x80780119 error in Windows 7/8/10 when creating a system image with the backup tool.

Is Win 8.1 unable to create a System Image Backup due to the system error (0x80780119)? There is a long error message, but the critical part says “…not enough disk space to create a volume shadow copy on this storage location.” It is evident that the error was caused by changes made by the update process to the partitions on the system drive (this has nothing to do with the target drive’s capacity).

It is usually due to disk space issues on the disk that you are trying to create a system image that error 0x80780119 occurs. The system partition might not have enough space to create a system image if there is not enough available space. A new system partition or an enlarged partition can be created. In case there is not enough free space on the current partition, the USN Log may become too large if there is enough space on the partition.

What causes error 0x80780119?

Inappropriate settings when using an SSD.
System partition is too small.
Drivers that are outdated.
It has become impossible to keep track of USN logs.
Language packs are too numerous.
We have disabled the system protection.

How to resolve the disk space error 0x80780119?

Updated: April 2024

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Enable system protection

It is typically enabled by default; however, for varying reasons, it can be disabled.

Type “system protection” after pressing Win+S.
You will be presented with a results list where you can select “Create a restore point”.
In the “Protection Options” section, select the disk protection option.
The appropriate driver must be selected if the disk does not have protection.
You can enable system protection by checking the “Enable system protection” checkbox.
Once you have closed all open windows, reboot the computer to make the changes take effect.

Increasing the size of the OEM partition

You can also resolve the error 0x80780119 by increasing the OEM partition size. However, this is only possible on certain configurations. If you have this option, then this is the solution you need to try.

The Power menu can be accessed by pressing Win+X together.
The Expand Volume context menu is available when you right-click on the System Reserved volume.
You will be prompted to expand your volume when you open the volume expansion wizard.
To increase the size of the System Reserved volume, select the number of megabytes you would like to add.
The problem should be resolved now. If the issue still persists, restart Windows.

Updating the device drivers

The latest device drivers are recommended for creating system images in order to prevent error 0x80780119.

You can run a program by clicking on the Run option in the Start menu.
Click “Start Device Manager” and type “devmgmt.MSC”.
Locate the yellow exclamation mark by clicking on the “&” symbol, which expands the partitions.
One of these devices will need a driver update if you find it.
The context menu can be accessed by right-clicking and selecting “Update Driver”.
You can then choose to “Automatically check for drivers”.
It is now possible for the system to automatically search for available updates on the Internet.
Any detected device driver updates will require your confirmation.
The remaining steps can be completed by following the on-screen instructions.
Apply the latest changes to Windows by restarting it once you have completed the above steps.

Removing the language packs

While removing unused language packs does not seem to have anything to do with the 0x80780119 error, it does help free up space on your computer. This may not seem valid, but removing unused language packs is definitely a good idea.

The settings interface can be accessed by pressing WinKey+I together.
Choose the time and language you would like.
To change the language, click the “Language” link at the bottom of the left navigation bar.
The “Preferred Languages” section can be found on the right side.
Expand the language pack and click Remove if it differs from the default.
Once the selected language has been deleted completely, wait a moment for the system to complete the process.
Once the changes have been saved, restart Windows.
Log back into your computer and try to create a system image.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How to fix error code 0x80780119?

Run a disk cleanup.
Run the CHKDSK program.
Turn on the system protection.
Update the hard disk drivers.
Remove the language packs.
Increase the OEM partition size.
Create a new system volume.
Delete the USN log.

How do I create a system image in Windows 10?

Open the settings.
Click on Update and security.
Click on Backup.
Under "Are you looking for an old backup?", click the Go to Backup and Restore (Windows 7) option.
Click the Create system image option in the left pane.
Select the On hard disk option.

How do I fix a system image backup error?

Press Windows + X to open the command line. Then type "SFC /SCANNOW" (without the quotes) and press Enter. This will fix the problem, or at least figure out what went wrong. After that, you should be able to create a system image without errors.

How do I restore a system image?

Insert your Windows 7 DVD and restart your computer. When the Welcome screen appears, click Restore Computer.
In the System Restore Options window, select Restore System Image and click Restart.
When prompted, insert the system image disk.

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Mark Ginter

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Mark Ginter is a tech blogger with a passion for all things gadgets and gizmos. A self-proclaimed "geek", Mark has been blogging about technology for over 15 years. His blog, techquack.com, covers a wide range of topics including new product releases, industry news, and tips and tricks for getting the most out of your devices. If you're looking for someone who can keep you up-to-date with all the latest tech news and developments, then be sure to follow him over at Microsoft.